Chapter 13 濂圭储瑕佷粬

鏄ㄦ櫄锛岃壘鐝堟嫆缁濈粰闄嗛摦寮闂紝璁╀粬瑙夊緱寰堟尗璐ャ?br />

缁忓巻杩囦竴鐣簯闆紝浠栫悊鎵褰撶劧鍦颁互涓哄郊姝や箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴浼氭洿杩涗竴姝ワ紝鍗存病鏂欏埌鍗充娇宸插叡璧村帆灞憋紝鍗充娇杩涘叆浜嗗ス鐨勮韩浣撳嵈濮嬬粓鎽镐笉閫忓ス鐨勫績鎬濓紒浠栬嚜鍢插湴绗戜簡绗戯紝涓嬪畾鍐冲績涓嶅啀瀵瑰ス鐚鍕ゃ?br />

鑹剧張浠庤窇姝ユ満涓婁笅鏉ユ椂锛岄檰閾垰濂借蛋杩涘仴韬銆?br />

鈥滄棭瀹夛紒鈥濆皬濂充汉鏄庢湕鍦版墦鎷涘懠銆?br />

鈥滄棭锛佲濋檰閾悜鏉ユ儨瀛楀閲戯紝浣嗚劯涓婄殑琛ㄦ儏杩樻槸璁╁ス鎹曟崏鍒颁簡涓嶅悓寰鏃ョ殑鎯呯华銆?br />

闄嗛摦寮濮嬫媺浼歌繍鍔紝鑹剧張椤垮湪鍘熷湴锛岀墖鍒诲悗涓婂墠銆?br />

鈥滈樋閲庝粖鏃╃寮浜嗭紝浣犵煡閬撳悧锛熲?br />

鈥滃棷锛佲?br />

闄嗛摦鐨勫喎娣″洖搴旇濂硅浠ヤ负鏄帇鐗ч噹鐨勭獊鐒舵潵涓村拰蹇界劧绂诲紑閫犳垚鐨勶紝閬傚喅瀹氫笉鍐嶈拷鏍归棶搴曘?br />

涔板洖鏃╅鏀惧湪鏈ㄨ尪鍑犱笂锛屽啿鍑夊悗鍙戠幇浠栫殑閭ｄ竴浠藉師灏佷笉鍔紝鑹剧張鏈変簺鎭兼掆斺斿師鏉ョ湡鐨勬湁鐢蜂汉锛屼笉绠″湪搴婁笂澶氱柉鐙傘佸鐑儏锛屾彁涓婅￥瀛愬悗灏辩炕鑴镐笉璁や汉锛?br />

涓崍锛岃壘鐝堢粓浜庨潃浜嗘満浼氳川闂粬锛氣滀负浠涔堜笉鍚冩垜涔板洖鏉ョ殑鏃╅锛熲?br />

鈥滈檲鑹剧張锛屼綘瑕佺殑涓滆タ鎴戝凡缁忕粰浣犱簡锛佲濋檰閾喎鍐峰湴璇淬?br />

鈥滀綘浠涔堟剰鎬濓紵鈥濊壘鐝堢枒鎯戯紝闄嗛摦涓嶈銆?br />

鈥滃晩锛屼綘鍦ㄤ粙鎰忔槰鏅氭槸鍚楋紵鈥濆ス鐨勮剳琚嬪揩閫熻浆浜嗕竴鍦堬紝绗戠潃璇达細鈥滃涓嶈捣锛屾槰鏅氬績鎯呬笉澶ソ銆傗?br />

鈥滀綘鏋滅劧娌＄潯锛佲濋檰閾嚜鍢插湴璇达紝寮笅韬瓙锛岃创杩戝ス鐨勮劯锛岀洴鐫濂圭殑鐪肩潧闂亾锛氣滈偅浣犵幇鍦ㄥ績鎯呭ソ浜嗭紵鈥?br />

璁╀粬涓囦竾娌℃兂鍒扮殑鏄紝鍥炲簲浠栫殑鏄コ浜烘俯鐑殑鍞団斺旈檲鑹剧張蹇熷湴浜蹭簡浠栦竴涓嬶紝鐒跺悗鏈変簺寰楁剰鍦拌锛氣滄槸鍟婏紝寮蹇冨紑蹇冩瀬浜嗭紒鈥濈獊濡傚叾鏉ョ殑涓惧姩璁╅檰閾対涓嶅強闃诧紝绛変粬鍙嶅簲杩囨潵鏃讹紝灏忓コ浜哄凡缁忚浆韬寮銆?br />

鏅氶キ鍚庡湪鍚у彴锛岃壘鐝堜粠鍘ㄦ埧蹇欏畬鍑烘潵鍚庯紝鍧愬湪绱ф尐鐫闄嗛摦鐨勫骇浣嶄笂銆?br />

鈥滃皬椹紝鎴戣涓鏉浮灏鹃厭锛岃湝妗冨懗鐨勶紝璋㈣阿锛佲?br />

璇濋煶鍒氳惤锛岄檰閾氨鎰熷埌鏈変竴鍙皬鎵嬩几浜嗚繃鏉ワ紝鏀惧湪鑷繁鐨勮閮ㄤ綅缃紝杞绘煍鍦版姎鎽搞?br />

鈥滅張濮愶紝杩樻槸鍚屾牱鐨勭敎搴﹀悧锛熲?br />

鈥滀粖鏅氭兂鍠濈敎涓鐐圭殑銆傗濊壘鐝堢殑澹伴煶閲屽惉涓嶅嚭寮傚父锛屾墜涓嬬殑鍔ㄤ綔涔熷湪缁х画銆?br />

鈥滈偅闄嗗摜鍛紵鈥濆皬椹瑧鐫闂亾銆?br />

鈥滆嫃鏍煎叞浼忕壒鍔狅紝鍔犲啺銆傗濋檰閾偣鐨勬槸姘戝鐜版湁鐨勬渶鐑堢殑閰掋?br />

杩欐椂锛岃壘鐝堟劅瑙夊埌鎵嬩笅鐨勬粴鐑拰绮楃‖锛屼簬鏄究灏濊瘯鐫鎷夊紑鐢蜂汉瑁ゅ瓙鐨勬媺閾俱?br />

鐢蜂汉琚コ浜虹殑鎵嬪紕鐨勬祽韬嚗鐑紝鎯宠鎺ㄥ紑锛屽嵈鍙堢埍姝讳簡杩欑鎾╂嫧銆傚鏋滀笉鏄懆鍥存湁浜猴紝鍗充娇杩欐槸鍦ㄥ惂鍙帮紝浠栦篃浼氶┈涓婅倧骞插ス锛?br />

闄嗛摦鎵ご鐪嬭壘鐝堬紝姝ｅソ瀵逛笂濂充汉濡栧獨鐨勫弻鐪革紝浠栫敤鐪肩绀烘剰濂瑰仠姝㈡墜涓婄殑鍔ㄤ綔銆?br />

鈥滅張濮愶紝浣犵殑楦″熬閰掋傗濆皬鍢存娍涓婁竴鍙ｏ紝浼稿嚭鑸屽皷鑸斾簡涓涓嬩笂鍞囷紝鈥滃緢濂藉枬锛岃阿璋㈠皬椹傗?br />

鑹剧張璇村畬锛屾娊鍥炲乏鎵嬶紝婊戜笅楂樺嚦锛屾湞鎴块棿鐨勬柟鍚戣蛋鍘汇?br />

闄嗛摦鐢ㄥ姏鍦版寜鍘嬩簡涓や笅椤惰捣鐨勫笎绡凤紝鏃犳灉鍚庤捣韬?br />

鈥滈檰鍝ワ紝浣犵殑浼忕壒鍔犮傗濆皬椹垰濂借浆韬紝鎵嬫彙閰掓澂銆?br />

鈥滀笉鍠濅簡銆傗濊瀹岋紝蹇绂诲紑銆?br />

灏忛┈鏈涚潃浠栫殑鑳屽奖锛屽啀浣庡ご鐪嬩竴鐪奸浮灏鹃厭鏉瓙涓婄殑姗樿壊鍞囧嵃锛岀灛闂存槑鐧戒簡銆?br />

102鐨勬埧闂ㄦ灉鐒剁暀浜嗕竴鏉′笉